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Drama, Movie Reviews

Little Women (1994)

Drama 1994 / 118 min Rating: 9/10 Taking only minor liberties with Louisa May Alcott's book, Little Women tells the tale of Marmee March’s four daughters: Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy as they grow up in the shadow of the US Civil War. Each sister is quite the character, with Meg, the older sister, who dreams of marriage and starting her own family, Jo the tomboy who wants to write, the sickly but caring Beth who is always thinking of others, and the spoiled littlest sister Amy who does some growing up, becoming a lovely young lady. This is all about family, coming together in hardship when Beth gets sick, and coming together for family fun too, like when all the sisters take parts in a play written by Jo. Oh, and there's also falling in love too! Cautions Nowadays, if a film isn't made by Christians, it seems almost a given that it is going to have some sort of vulgarity, blood-splattering violence, or woke agenda. Little Women has none of it. Yay! The worst I can think of is a few strange references to Transcendentalism (an early New Age movement) but it is referred to only in passing. Conclusion This may be appreciated more by the ladies: a female friend has watched this 10 times while her husband thought once was more than enough. However, if you are a fan, you'll want to check out the 1949 version, which is both funnier and sadder, but also a bit harder to follow if you aren't already familiar with the book. A 1933 version is over the top, but the 1940 sequel of sorts, called Little Men, is another good one. Check out the trailer below. ...

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Drama, Movie Reviews

12 Angry Men

Drama 1957 / 96 min. Rating: 9/10 A movie that takes place in a single room? All dialogue, and no car chases or explosions? 12 Angry Men might not seem like it has the makings for an amazing film, but whoever I've watched it with over the years has always been impressed. This courtroom drama begins with eleven men eager to declare the defendant guilty – it's an open-and-shut case, so why waste time? But the twelfth (Henry Fonda) isn't so sure. And he isn't willing to convict a man without carefully working through the evidence... even if other jurors were looking forward to their weekend plans. So in the middle of a sweltering heat wave, stuck in close quarters with complete strangers, they start going through the evidence. 12 Angry Men is an absolutely fascinating look at how personal histories and prejudices can play a part in a jury decision. Cautions I can't think of any concerns for this one. There's some racism evident, but the worst language is a juror talking about "those kind of people." This is an adult film in the sense that your smalls aren't going to be interested. But it is a family-friendly film in the sense that kids of any age could be in the room with you and you wouldn't need to worry about what they might see or hear. The closest thing to a caution I can think of is that the 1997 remake has language problems (and isn't close to as good anyway). Conclusion I don't want to geek out on the film, but I will share one neat bit on its cinematography. If you're like me, you don't really note how a film is shot unless it's bad and gets in the way of the story. That said, there is one neat trick used here you might want to look for: watch for how the camera slowly descends as the tension rises. We start just above eye-level, and by the time the climax arrives, lots of shots are now coming from below, giving jurors an ominous shadowed look. It's cool what different camera angles can do. But the reason you should watch it is for what it wrestles with. This is looking at the whole idea of justice, and how apathy, prejudice, and even people's limited ability to logic things out, can shape the verdict. God has told us that it'd be better for a guilty person go free than an innocent man be punished (that, and innocent until proven guilty, are the implications of texts like Deut. 17:6 and Deut. 19:15), but is that how our justice system works? In 12 Angry Men we've got a behind-the-scenes look with a man willing to stand against the room to do what's right. Check out the trailer below. ...

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Drama, Movie Reviews

High Noon

Western / Drama 1952 / 85 min. Rating: 9/10 In a contender for best Western of all time, Gary Cooper plays the newly married Marshal Will Kane. His old job and his new pacifist Quaker wife Amy aren’t a good fit, so the lawman plans to retire, move away, and have a new start in a new town as a shopkeeper. But before the happy couple can get away, Kane learns that Frank Miller, a vicious criminal that Kane put in prison, has been released, and is set to arrive in town on the noon train. Miller is looking for revenge, and his gang of four outlaws is already in town waiting for his arrival. Kane’s friends urge him to get out of town quickly, and his wife pleads for him to listen. But the replacement marshal won’t arrive until the next day, and Kane’s sense of duty won’t allow him to run. He decides to stay, and even his wife’s ultimatum – that she’s leaving on the noon train with or without him – doesn’t change his mind. The noon train serves as a looming deadline, and the soundtrack to the film has a ticking clock cadence, counting down the seconds. This adds to the urgency as Kane tries to rally a posse from the townspeople, and gets only refusals. Even men who have helped him before turn their backs on their marshal, finding all sorts of excuses (it struck me as a bit Matt. 22:1-14-ish, though that passage’s banquet setting is quite different). Cautions The big caution would be the inevitable gunfight. It doesn't revel in gore, so yes, men get shot, but blood doesn’t get splattered. The other caution would concern Helen Ramirez, a secondary character who was, or still is, a prostitute. She had some sort of relationship with Kane (and before that with the outlaw Miller), which puts some taint on Kane’s otherwise honorable disposition. But the backstory isn’t filled in much. Conclusion There’s much to love here, from the pacing, which largely takes place in real-time, to the music, sparse and awesome. The theme song, Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darling, is such a perfect match and is so popular that folks born 50 years after the film came out may well feel like it is familiar. The best part is simply a hero we can cheer for – Kane’s courage and conviction, his willingness to risk his life for the town despite having every reason not to, is the very definition of a Christ figure. Of course, he also has a past, so he's not a saint. But he is ready to die for townsfolk who don’t deserve his loyalty. This is a classic with broad appeal, even for those who don’t like Westerns or black-and-white films. You should give it a chance. ...

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Drama, Movie Reviews

The Shop Around the Corner

Drama/Romance 99 min / 1940 Rating: 9/10 While Jimmy Stewart is best known for his other Christmas movie, It's a Wonderful Life, this is the one that mom and dad should watch for an in-home date night. Stewart plays the young Alred Kralik, top salesman at the Matuschek and Company giftshop in Budapest. As top salesman, he serves as confidant and all-around-right-hand man to his boss, Hugo Mastuschek. When a young lady, Klara Novak, comes in looking for a job, it is Alfred's sad duty to inform her that there just aren't any positions available. But strangely Alfred's boss, in a fit of independence, decides to override Alfred and hires Klara. From the start, it's clear that Alfred and Klara have a little chemistry, but he decides she isn’t the girl for him. Maybe it was how they first met, but whatever the reason, the two of them just can’t get along. And besides, Alfred already has a girlfriend of sorts. He has a heart-to-heart, mind-to-mind connection with his long-time pen pal, and how can mere physical attraction compare to something like that? It just can’t! Before he rushes off to marry his pen pal, Alfred decides he should probably meet her once first. And it's at this first date that he finds out his pen pal looks a lot like the new store clerk…an awful lot like her! Turns out, Shop Around the Corner is a great counter to the Hollywood notion of love at first sight – this is love done write! Cautions The one caution here regards a backstory and the reason why Mr. Mastuschek decided to override his top salesman. He suspects Alfred of having an affair with his wife. It turns out that while Mr. Mastuschek is wrong about which salesman it is, he is right about the affair, and that drives him to attempt suicide. Thankfully he is saved by the store's delivery boy. This mature topic matter means this isn't one for the whole family, even though it is delicately handled. Conclusion Shop Around the Corner has been in Time magazine's Top 100 Films list, has a 99% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, and was popular enough to spawn two remakes. A musical adaptation, In the Good Old Summertime (1949), was done less than a decade later and stars Judy Garland and Van Johnson. This time the two letter-writers are working in a music store. Not as good as the original, but it is a solid 7. Van Johnson isn't as charming as Jimmy Stewart, and near the end even comes off as a bit creepy. That said, it is fun to see how this remake compares and contrasts with the film that inspired it. Another sequel is Tom Hank's You've Got Mail (1998), which was super popular, but which also takes God's name in vain. If you enjoy Shop Around the Corner, you may also like a couple more from the same director, Ernst Lubitsch. His To Be Or Not To Be (1942) is about a Shakespeare acting troop surviving World War II. And Ninotchka (1939) is a comedy about a loyal Russian communist who comes to Paris and falls in love with a man who represents everything about the West that she despises. There are some good and educational laughs in that one! Check out Shop Around the Corner's trailer below. ...

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Family, Movie Reviews

Twelve

Family / Sports 2019 / 92 minutes RATING: 7/10 Kyle Cooke is an 11-year-old baseball prodigy who's always the best kid on the field. When he gets cut from an all-star team – the coach picks his own kids instead of the best kids – his already impressive work ethic goes into overdrive. Kyle is going to make his next season the best ever, so he can take whatever team he's on all the way to the 12-year-olds' World Series. That sums up both what's great about Twelve and what's wonky with it too. If you have kids who aren't overly obsessed with sports then showing them a film about a 12-year-old who lives, sleeps, and breathes his sport could be a good bit of inspiration. If they really want to make their high school basketball team, or get onto the junior high cross-country team, then they need to put in the work. They could do with being more like Kyle. But Kyle, and his dad too, are quite a bit too invested in baseball. The saving grace is that theirs is a love-of-the-game kind of obsession and not a win-at-any-costs kind of thing. The dad proves he's too into baseball when he lets his generally solid sportsmanship slip after his son gets cut unfairly from the all-star team. And Kyle shows he's too obsessed in that his life doesn't have anything else to it but baseball. That said, he is respectful to coaches and to his dad. And even though he is by far the best player on his new team, he doesn't have an inflated ego around his teammates. So, the pluses are some fun training montages, cute interactions between him and his big brother (and his big brother's girlfriend, who is rooting for him), lots of drive and determination, and a fairly low tension level, which might be nice for the 10-12 year-old target audience – there's never really any doubt that Kyle is going to go all the way. Cautions The most notable negative is, again, just how seriously this family takes baseball, getting pretty close to a substitute religion, moderated only by the fact that the two boys aren't obsessed with winning (Kyle is super confident he will win, but he doesn't get all stressed out about it). Language concerns are minor: Kyle's brother "X" almost says a bad word, starting off with "bullsh..." before ending on a better note with "....shoes." Dad does it once too. Oh, and if you try to stream this, beware of the 2010 film of the same name which is about drugs, not sports. Conclusion The consensus in our house rated Twelve a solid 7. The one holdout didn't like the abrupt ending and dropped her initial 10 all the way down to a 0 – she wanted a little bit longer with these characters, but the final credits start just a couple of minutes after the climax. So, take that for what you will. If you're looking for sports flick with some good camaraderie, and not too much of an edge, this will fit the bill... as long as your kids aren't as sports-obsessed as Kyle. Check out the trailer below for a good overview of the admirable and the obsessive. ...

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Articles, Movie Reviews

Not-quite-Jane-Austen movies to love

A twist, or three, on Pride and Prejudice ***** Maybe you loved all five and a half hours of the BBC classic Pride and Prejudice; maybe the more recent, and much shorter, Hollywood version was still too long for you. However you feel, there’s probably an adaptation or spin-off of this classic story that will catch your fancy. Here are a few that caught editor Jon Dykstra’s. Click on the titles for longer reviews. Pride and Prejudice Romance / Comedy 2003 / 104 min. Rating: 8/10 What do you get when a group of Mormon filmmakers decide to adapt and update a Regency-era romance? A good, clean, funny, goofy movie with plenty of romance for the girls and, why not?, a car chase (not in the original book) for the guys. Unleashing Mr. Darcy Drama / Romance 2016 / 84 minutes Rating: 7/10 Pride and Prejudice… with dogs! If you’re a fan of the original book/movie(s), you’ll enjoy how cleverly this version translates the gist of the story into a modern tale that happens to be set on the New England dog show circuit. Somewhat random? Maybe, but dogs are always a fun addition. So, a clean and family-friendly choice with a decent script, average acting, and, of course, some cute spaniels. An American in Austen Drama / Romance 2024 / 84 minutes Rating: 7/10 What might happen if a modern-day American gal found herself transported into the pages of Pride and Prejudice? Well, she might catch Mr. Darcy’s eye, mess things up for the poor Bennet sisters, and learn a thing or two about love. A cute and creative, if not particularly memorable, Hallmark spin-off....

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Internet

On becoming tech-savvy Christians

Technology changes so quickly that we can become bewildered over what to think about all the new products, services and platforms that appear and disappear. A new technology can be hyped to the sky one moment, and fall into disuse the next month. (Case in point: who still uses Clubhouse?) But some technology has a profound ability to change our world. We wonder, how do we approach these? What should we think about them, from a Christian point of view? Here are a few pieces we’ve published in the past that can help us with several new technologies that seem to be sticking around a bit longer. Click on the titles to go to the linked articles. CHATGPT AND OTHER AI Demystifying ChatGPT The latest thing being hyped is artificial intelligence, and the most well-known example of AI is ChatGPT. What is ChatGPT and how does it work? If you feel confused, Thomas VanDrunen breaks it down in simple terms. 3 things we need to tell our kids about ChatGPT It’s one thing to understand technology such as ChatGPT, it’s another to know what we should teach our kids about it. Here are some pointers about what kids might need to know. Is AI just another tool, or something else? New technologies often appear to be useful tools that make life easier, and their negative consequences can take more time to reveal themselves. Artificial intelligence is one of the latest technologies to catch attention, but we should be aware of these potential drawbacks. CRYPTOCURRENCIES Christians can’t “invest” in cryptocurrency For a while, “investing” in cryptocurrencies looked like the newest and greatest way to make money. Here’s why Christians shouldn’t “invest” in these projects. THE SOCIAL WEB Our dangerous diet of clips, tweets, memes, and headlines This article doesn’t even mention TikTok, but it illustrates a trend that’s gotten far worse. Our tendency to absorb information in bite-sized chunks has decreased our ability to know much about any one thing in depth, even while we might have a larger number of things we know a little bit about. When navigating the online world, it’s good to keep this in mind. What might we be missing? Where should we be more humble about our understanding of an issue? TikTok passes 2 billion downloads Speaking of TikTok, what is TikTok? Here's a quick summary of this incredibly popular app. One week in: Facebook isn’t for everyone What is it like to give up Facebook? It can reveal a lot about our dependence on so-called “social” media. REST OF THE 'NET Is our curiosity controlling us, or are we controlling it? The answer to almost everything is a quick internet search away. Anytime we wonder about something, or have a friendly debate over a piece of trivia, we can easily settle the question. But curiosity, while often a force for good, can also become an endless search for something “new” and interesting. Our brains thirst for the next intriguing bit of information. Then we should consider whether it’s really us in control, or our curiosity. Solomon on smartphones and the pull of pornography Speaking of the online world, we should all be well aware by now of some of the dangers of the shadier corners of the internet. That doesn’t mean we always navigate the internet wisely, especially with devices in our pockets that offer us 24/7 temptation. In this article, Ryan DeJonge walks through the guidance that the book of Proverbs offers Christians and how it can help with the battle against pornography. …the Internet can pervert anything Pornography is the obvious danger when it comes to the Internet, but it’s not the only thing to watch out for. The internet can pervert anything. Emily Arend gives some examples of how innocent interests can lead down a darker path. Wikipedia: reader beware Wikipedia is one of the most well-known and well-used websites on the internet, and it’s been around for a long time (by tech standards). But its limitations are becoming more apparent. Sure, there’s a chance Wikipedia can be inaccurate, but a bigger issue is the potential for bias, especially in topics that venture into the realm of controversy or opinion. SMARTPHONES Reflections on “12 ways your phone is changing you” We know cellphones have changed our world drastically, but they might have a bigger impact than we realize. Author Tony Reinke has written a book on exactly this, which we review here. Our phones’ always-available distraction, disconnection from face-to-face interaction, sense of privacy that encourages temptation, and one-sided algorithms can lead us away from the Christlikeness we’re called to. The smartphone stack There are many suggestions to increase face-to-face interactions and get off our phones, and it’s worth trying a few to figure out what works for you. Here is one simple yet practical suggestion to try with a group! TOWARDS A POSITIVE RELATIONSHIP WITH TECH Technology and our anxious hearts As a pastor, Reuben Bredenhof has noticed more and more people dealing with a sense of unease, and feeling unsettled, fearful and restless. A lot of this anxiety can be traced back to our use of technology. Here he addresses some of the common anxieties that technology brings out in us, and counteracts these messages with a Christian response. God can give us peace even when it comes to technology. Elon Musk and visions of the future Elon Musk has a vision of the future. Christians should have a vision of the future as well, but do we know what it is? In our tech-obsessed world, we should have our eyes fixed on our ultimate hope! CONCLUSION The cycle of new technology will continue to turn, and we will keep being confronted by innovations, and new decisions about how to interact with these new things. But ultimately “there is nothing new under the sun” – the creations of humankind will be influenced by our sinful nature as well as our God-given creativity. It will take a lot of wisdom and prayer to navigate our changing world, but we can rest in the security that ultimately every tool is under God’s control....

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Drama, Movie Reviews

Unleashing Mr. Darcy

Drama / Romance 2016 . 84 minutes Rating: 7/10 My favorite movie of all time is a modern day, Mormon-produced Pride and Prejudice update. So, I am up for retellings. Whether you like or loath the Hallmark-produced Unleashing Mr. Darcy will largely depend on if you are too. This twist in the tale this time is that it takes place in the New England dog show circuit. Mr. Darcy is rich, of course, but he's also a dog show judge. And Elizabeth is a school teacher and a dog handler. The Bennet family has largely been excised, though her goofy mom remains. And Darcy's aunt, Lady Catherine de Bourgh in the original, shows up here as his Aunt Violet, every bit as snooty. What I liked about it, was all the thought put into translating the gist of Jane Austen's original into such a foreign setting. I thought it quite clever. What I didn't like about it was some of the acting. The male lead, in particular, is stiff – he got this on his looks, rather than his acting chops, I suspect. Cautions The only caution I can think of would be a brief glimpse of Mr. Darcy as he gets out of a swimming pool. He is shirtless for about a minute and, of course, has a six-pack. That relates to one other caution that would apply to most other Hallmark films: candy, in moderation, is a wonderful thing, but not as something to binge on. We all know that there aren't enough billionaire or royal suitors to go around, and since you are what you eat, too many Hallmark films might have a young teen thinking she's going to have to settle for someone ordinary. But choosing reality over fantasy isn't settling! Conclusion To sum up, this is a clever script, with okay performances, safe for the whole family. There is a sequel, Marrying Mr. Darcy, that might interest some. But because it takes things past the conclusion of Austen's book, there isn't the same clever reworking of her classic. This sequel is a wholly original story, but too much like every other Hallmark story to be at all original. If you liked the actors, then you may like the sequel too – it is another dose of safe viewing . But if, like me, you appreciated the first movie for how it put a new spin on Pride and Prejudice (this time with dogs!), then the sequel won't satisfy. I almost didn't include Unleashing Mr. Darcy's trailer, because it's terrible. The film isn't going to win an Oscar, but it is way better than this makes it look. ...

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Articles, Book Reviews, Children’s picture books

Amy Krouse Rosenthal: the Ginger Rogers of children's lit

Amy Krouse Rosenthal (1965-2017) was a prolific children's picture book author, crafting more than 30 in just a dozen years. Together with illustrator Tom Lichtenheld, who worked with her at least a dozen times, they were called the “Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire of children’s literature.” But that wasn't Rosenthal's only outlet: she made quirky videos, adult books, and, after getting diagnosed with terminal cancer, tried to get her husband a new wife, by publishing an essay, "You May Want to Marry My Husband," in the New York Times just ten days before she died. While she might be best known for her series of unicorn books, I was impressed by what else she had to offer. I've ordered them below from my most to least favorite. RECOMMENDED (19) I Scream! Ice Cream!: A Book of Wordles 2014 /40 pages What are wordles, you might ask? They are, as this book explains, "groups of words that sound exactly the same but mean different things," like "I scream" and "Ice cream." In each instance that follows the first wordle is presented, and then the reader can guess what the soundalike will be, before turning the page to find out. Super fun! Little Miss Big Sis 2015  / 40 pages With just a half dozen words each page, but loads of rhymes, this is a wonderful early reader about the arrival of a new baby in the family, and how his (or her?) Big Sis is ready to step up. Could be a good one to read to prep a Big Sis-to-be. Little Pea (3) 2005 / 30 pages This is the one that started it all, about a little pea that loved to roll, and play with his dad, and hear stories from his mama about what it was like when she was a little pea. But there was one thing he hated: candy. He absolutely hated eating it, but, in a fun, silly twist, if you want to grow up to be a big strong pea, you have to finish all your candy. And his stern parents won't let him have any dessert until he has at least five pieces of candy first. What's for dessert? Pea's favorite: spinach! What a great joke for a pint-sized audience! A sequel, Little Hoot (2009 / 32 pages) plays on this same reversal theme, with a young owl desperately wishing he could go to bed early. But in his house, the rule is, you have to stay up late, because that's what owls do! The third and last in the series, Little Oink (2009 / 32 pages) has a piglet just wishing he could clean up his room, but his parents need him to keep it messy because, after all, they are pigs! All three are available as picture books and also as a board book set. Spoon (3) 2009 / 40 pages Little Spoon is a part of a very big spoon family, and at bedtime he likes nothing better than to hear "the story about his adventurous great-grandmother, who fell in love with a dish and ran off to a distant land." But Spoon is a bit jealous of his friends, Knife and Fork, who seem to live more exciting lives. "Knife is so lucky! He gets to cut, he gets to spread. I never get to cut or spread." Mom Spoon agrees Knife is pretty "spiffy" that way, and Fork, and the Chopsticks too, all "are something else, aren't they?" But it turns out his friends think Spoon is pretty lucky too, for the fun he can have banging on pots, measuring stuff, and diving headfirst into a bowl of ice cream. It's a wonderful, creative lesson, in appreciating both your friends, and all they can do, but appreciating the abilities and opportunities you've been blessed with too. Two sequels are also fun. Chopsticks (2012 / 40 pages) is an inventive tale about how the two of them always work in tandem, until the day one of them breaks and, after a quick surgical intervention by the Glue Bottle, Chopstick #2 has to take some time off to recover. Then Chopstick #1 has to figure out how to contribute on his own. Then, in Straw (2020 / 48 pages), a bendy straw learns that being first isn't always the most important thing. Sometimes, instead of slurping things right up, it's nice to take it slow and savor. This Plus That 2011 / 40 pages Some great math problems in this one, with equations like "1 + 1 = us" and "somersaults + somersaults + somersaults = dizzy." There's also some fun pairs, like, "chalk + sitting = school" versus "chalk + jumping = hopscotch." I read this to my kids as a guessing game: I didn't show them the pictures, but just read the equations and paused on some of them to give them a chance to provide the answer. I'll sometimes make additions to stories as I read them (just to mix things up and keep myself engaged) so when I read "blaming + eye rolling ≠ sincere apology" one daughter asked if I had made an insertion. But nope, it's in the book! Very fun! Duck! Rabbit! 2009 / 32 pages Is it a duck, or is it a rabbit? A back and forth debate is more entertaining than I thought it could be, with the two sides each making a series of pretty compelling points. I wonder if this might be something to inspire a kid to take up drawing, as they see that a picture doesn't even have to be clearly one thing or the other to make it into a picture book! Cookies: Bite-Size Life Lessons (3) 2005 / 40 pages This is part dictionary, part cookbook, and part lessons for life. Each page begins with a picture of a child taking on some baking task, often helped by a fully-dressed dog, rabbit, frog, or kitten. I'm guessing those might be their stuffies, come to life to give an assist. Each page also starts with a word, and the definition is then the lesson. For example: "Modest means you don't run around telling everyone you make the best cookies, even if you know it to be true." And: "Greedy means taking all the cookies for myself." Each page is worth a pause to consider. And the book ends (of course!) with a chocolate chip cookie recipe. Two sequels, Sugar Cookies: Sweet Little Lessons on Love (2010 / 40 pages) and One Smart Cookie: Bite-Size Life Lessons for the School Years and Beyond (2010 / 40 pages), are every bit as nice, though there is a bit of repetition from one book to the next. Exclamation Mark! 2013 / 56 pages An exclamation mark doesn't fit in with all the periods around him. But when he meets a question mark, he realizes that standing out isn't a bad thing. And he has a special talent for making things exciting! A great book to get kids excited about punctuation! Choo-Choo School 2020 / 34 pages What kind of puns can you come up with if you pretend a train full of cars were actually kids heading to school? Well, the Conductor would lead music class, of course. And the Diner car would make a joke during lunch about how they were now a "chew-chew choo-choo train." Lots more humor that First Graders will appreciate. Friendshape 2015 / 40 pages A square, circle, triangle, and rectangle share lessons about getting along with folks who are a bit different from us. I Wish You More 2015/ 40 pages This is a book of wishes: "I wish you more ups than downs," "I wish you more give than take," and "I wish you more will than hill." The weakness of the book is that it is secular so these wishes, however well-meant, are just sent out into the air. But that doesn't mean the book can't serve as some good inspiration for Christians on what we can bring to our God regarding our friends and neighbors. the OK book 2007 / 36 pages The gimmick here is that if you turn the world "OK" sideways it can look like a stick person. From page to page we see this "okay" person (boy? girl? it's not clear, and doesn't really matter) explaining how, while they like to try a lot of different things, "I'm not great at all of them, but I enjoy them just the same." It's an encouragement to enjoy doing, even when you aren't all that good, just because that's fun, and in part because that's how you'll find out what you are good at. On the Spot 2017 / 32 pages Reusable stickers can be placed in specific spots throughout the book to change the story. So, for example, a child could place a pig in a certain spot so an old favorite nursery rhyme now goes, "Twinkle, twinkle, little pig..." As my daughter put it, it's kind of a reusable Mad-Lib. So, a fun book, but those reusable stickers would get quickly lost in a school library setting. That means this could make for a good gift, but not a good school purchase. TAKE IT OR LEAVE IT Christmas Cookies: Bite-Size Holiday Lessons 2008 / 40 pages A sequel to her Cookies: Bite-Size Lessons for Life, recommended above, this is more of the same, with a Christmas cookie recipe in the back instead. The reason it got bumped down to "Take It or Leave It" is its handling of Santa. The definition reads, "Believe means I might never see it happen, but he will come and eat . I just know it." I'm not a big fan of encouraging our kids to believe in a never-seen, amazingly powerful entity that knows when you've been bad or good, but who is not God, but made up. I think that would quite logically breed distrust when we would later reveal that, no, Santa isn't actually real... but God still is. It's only one of the 40 pages (or sort of two) so it's not a big deal, especially if your kids already know Santa isn't real. Yes Day! 2009 / 40 pages On one day of the year, this boy's parents have agreed to say yes to whatever he ask. Pizza for breakfast? Yes. Can I clean my room tomorrow instead? Yes. Can we get ice cream? Yes indeed. Even when the boy asks if they can have a food fight, his parents say yes (though they take it outside). Aside from the food fight, the requests here are of a modest sort (staying up late, piggyback, etc.) so the only reason this got bumped down here is that this could inspire some kids to think they should have a yes day too, but with less reasonable requests. It's still a fun read, and I think parents might be inspired to, every now and again (and maybe without even telling your kids) set aside a day in which you and your spouse agree to grant every reasonable request your kids ask. Could be interesting! The Wonder Book 2010 / 80 pages All sorts of amazing poems, palindromes, and short stories fill page after page. The only reason it got bumped down here is that there is an instance of potty humor ("Tinkle, Tinkle, in the sea. Don't look under while I pee.") and a weird Dracula-looking kid shows up a couple of times. A couple more reasons to check it out include a great poem about brats, and all those palindromes. Moo-Moo, I Love You! 2020 /40 pages A cow explains that her love for you is as big as a "moo-se." A couple dozen more moo jokes fill out the book. It is funny, but the humor is repetitive, making it one of those books that I sure wouldn't want to have to read again and again. Plant a Kiss 2011 / 36 pages A girl plants a kiss and when a strange and wonderful tree-like thing sprouts, she is willing to share its fruit with everyone. You might think that sharing the fruit of a kissing tree might involve some actual kissing. But nope. Only one kiss in this book. An odd one, that I don't really get (other than the overall message that sharing is caring). One of Those Days 2006 / 32 pages If your kid is having "one of those days" days, this might be a book you could read with them. It highlights how all sorts of days are those sorts of days including "your best friend acting like your beast friend day," "favorite pants too short day" and "annoying sibling day." With a parent along for the ride, this could be a lesson in empathy and sympathy. Without a parent, reading about all this bad stuff happening might not help, fostering whining rather than seeing difficulties for the small problems they actually are. Dear Girl 2017 / 40 pages This a book of encouragements, perhaps intended to be given by a mother to her daughter. Overall, it is pretty good, with insightful thoughts like, ""Find people like you. Find people unlike you." and "You know what's really boring? When people say how bored they are." But one of the encouragements is something I would discourage: "there are no rules about what to wear, or how to cut your hair." So, one to read with your kid and discuss. DON'T BOTHER Bedtime for Mommy takes the same sort of reversal idea we saw in Little Oink, Little Hoot, and Little Pea, but now has a little girl putting her mommy to bed, including getting her bathed. For me, that crosses the line from funny to weird. Uni the Unicorn knows that little girls are real, no matter what anyone else says. In an age when people really do think that believing can make something so, this idea of a unicorn believing in a girl, and a girl believing in a unicorn, and them being right because they believed so strong, just isn't an idea I want to pitch to my kids. This original story spawned a whole series (10 more so far) of Uni books, and while the original was at least clever, these others are not. Al Pha's Bet is an alphabet book, and while a little less boring than most such books, is boring still. It also has "Al Pha" repeatedly saying "Gee" as he names the seventh letter in the alphabet. Awake Beautiful Child is sort of an alphabet book too, though it focuses on only the first three letters. The three words on each page begin with A, then B, and finally C, as in "All begins cheerily" and "Amusing breakfast chatter." An odd artistic style doesn't improve things. Page after page of lame moo jokes aren't reason enough to overlook the problematic title of Holy Cow, I Sure Do Love You! And a staring contest with an owl isn't reason enough to overlook minced oaths like "Dang" and "Jeepers" in Don’t Blink! There is no "d9" it, Wumbers is very clever, with words "cre8ed" with numbers. But two pages of clueless angels, sitting on clouds wondering where they are ("I think it is 7" says one, to which the other replies, "I suppose it is our f8") pitches the popular and wrong notion that people become angels when we die. That's Me Loving You promises something to a child that isn't true: that their loved ones will never really be far from them. "That shimmering star? That's me winking at you." "That inviting ocean? That's me waving at you." This notion directs kids to look to their imagination for what only God can give them. God actually is everywhere they go, and He can always be right nearby. So this book misdirects kids. It's Not Fair is just one whine after another. Some of them are funny whines – "Why can't books go on and on? No more endings, only Once Upons..." – but these whines end with "It's not fair." There aren't many kids who'd benefit from hearing or reading "It's not fair" a dozen times....

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Articles, Book Reviews, Children’s picture books

Mo Willems: so many to choose from!

Mo Willems might be the new Dr. Seuss, simply the most prolific and best known picture book author of this generation. With 70 (or so) children's titles to his name, there's always another Mo Willems book to read. Some of them are, of course, better than others, but even when we just pick the very best, we're left with almost 50 to choose from! Willems has garnered three Caldecott Honors, two of them for his Knuffle Bunny series, and one for Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus, but those might not even be his best books! The favorites in our house, by far, are his many Elephant and Piggie books. I've ordered his books from our family's most, to least, favorite in three categories: Recommended, Take It or Leave It, and Don't Bother. RECOMMENDED (51) Today I Will Fly (25) 2007 / 64 pages In this, the first of Willems' 25-book Elephant and Piggie series, Piggie decides she is going to fly. The ever practical Gerald the Elephant takes it upon himself to explain that Piggie will not fly. "You will not fly today. You will not fly tomorrow. You will not fly next week. YOU WILL NEVER FLY!" To which an unflustered Piggie replies, "I will try." First she just pretends to fly, flapping as she goes. But Gerald, killjoy Gerald, informs her that "You need help." She refuses to even hear the discouragement, and actually recruits help: she gets a dog to scare her into flying, and leaps all the way up to the top of Gerald's head. But again, Gerald puts a damper on her accomplishment. "You did not fly. You jumped."  But Piggie keeps trying. And eventually, with a little help indeed – a pelican hoists her up on a string – she does fly, much to Gerald's amazement: "You are flying!" But this time it is Piggie's turn to do the correcting: "I am not flying. I am getting help." And the perfect conclusion to the book: a still astonished Gerald decides, "Tomorrow, I will fly!" Piggie's reply? To give a blank stare right at the reader because she knows, and we know, that unless a pterodactyl shows up, that ain't happening! Then she wishes Gerald, "Good luck." It's quiet comic genius that, from about the time my first girl was about three years old, our whole family has just loved. I think Willems was inspired by the classic comic duo of Abbott and Costello. Piggie is the more exuberant, expressive Costello-like of the two friends. Gerald the Elephant is more strait-laced and even uptight at times (though he can get bouncy and loud, too) like Abbott. It's the perfect combo! When I’d bring a new Elephant and Piggie book home from the library, oftentimes my littlest would squeal with delight – before having kids, I always thought "squeal with delight" was just an expression, but now I know better. There's so much to love here that I'm going to resort to bullet points: The drawings are attractive and energetic, but also simple. Young artists inspired to attempt to copy them will be able to do so with some success. With only a half dozen or so words per page, they make for great early readers, with dad or mom taking one of the duo's lines, and your First Grader reading the other's. Most teach simple moral lessons without being obvious about it. For example, in Listen to My Trumpet, Piggie’s performance is so bad that Elephant doesn’t know quite how to tell her. So he praises her for what he can: her trumpet is shiny, and she can play it loud, and she holds it very well. But when Piggie insists on hearing his opinion of her playing, he is honest. Fortunately, it turns out that Piggie wasn’t trying to play music, but was instead trying to sound like an elephant, so it all works out in the end. What a great example of honesty and tactfulness! With mostly just two main characters, dads will be able to do the voices easily enough. With 25 titles in the series, dad won't have to go batty reading the same beloved book again and again. Each book can serve as a script for your kids to do Piggie and Gerald plays! They are recommended for 3-9, but nostalgia has even our tween and teen kids looking at them now and again. For short reviews of each individual title you can click here but otherwise, all you need is a list of the titles to start checking them out from your local library. They are all equally as good as any other, so I've listed them here in the order they were published: Today I Will Fly!, My Friend is Sad, I Am Invited to a Party!, There Is a Bird On Your Head!, I Love My New Toy!, I Will Surprise My Friend!, Are You Ready to Play Outside?, Watch Me Throw the Ball!, Elephants Cannot Dance!, Pigs Make Me Sneeze!,I Am Going!, Can I Play Too?, We Are in a Book!, I Broke My Trunk!, Should I Share My Ice Cream?, Happy Pig Day!, Listen to My Trumpet!, Let’s Go for a Drive!, A Big Guy Took My Ball!, I’m a Frog!, My New Friend Is So Fun!, Waiting Is Not Easy!, I Will Take a Nap!, I Really Like Slop! and The Thank You Book. Each story is 50+ pages, and while they come in softcover, if you are buying them I'd go for more durable hardcovers, because these will be read again and again. And the whole series has now been collected in 5 “biggie” books for a pretty thrifty price. These really are fantastic! Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus (8) 2003 / 40 pages In the very first of Mo Willems' Pigeon books, a bus driver asks readers not to let Pigeon drive his bus. The problem is, Pigeon isn't going to make it easy on us. He begs and pleads and sulks – turns out driving a bus is something he's always been desperate to do! Now, a sulky main character might not seem like the best ingredient for a great book, but what makes this a keeper is the role child readers have to take on. They have to tell him "no!" again and again! While the Pigeon is drawn with only a few simple lines, Willems manages to make him incredibly expressive – this is one excitable bird. Dad and mom will have a fun time mimicking Pigeon's angst. And his bargaining is going to strike most kids as pretty familiar: “I never get to do anything!” “What’s the big deal?” “I’ll be your best friend!” “No fair!” “I bet your mom would let me.” While Don't Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus is the first in the series, my own favorite, and the one I think will be most appreciated by all parents, is Don't Let the Pigeon Stay Up Late. The bus driver is back, asking us for our help to make sure Pigeon goes to bed on time. And Pigeon is back, pleading for "just five more minutes." And the readers are back, telling Pigeon no, no, no! That’s an important lesson for any child to learn – that pleading isn't going to get them anywhere – and this is a fun way for them to learn it. It also gives parents some useful shorthand when your kids start their own can’t-we-stay-up-5-more-minutes? pleas. I've told my girls: "Hold on now, you're starting to sound like Pigeon." There are 8 Pigeon books really worth reading, and if you want a short review of each you can click here. I'll list them here in the order of my most to least favorite: Don’t Let the Pigeon Drive the Bus, The Pigeon Finds a Hot Dog!, Don’t Let the Pigeon Stay Up Late!, The Pigeon Wants a Puppy!, The Duckling Gets a Cookie!?, The Pigeon Needs a Bath!, The Pigeon Has to Go to School!, and The Pigeon Will Ride the Roller Coaster! With all these sequels comes a warning. While Willems’ Elephant & Piggie series can be enjoyed with or without mom and dad’s involvement, there is a real sense in which these Pigeon books should be rated PG for Parental Guidance. A somewhat bratty bird teaching kids how not to behave is quite the useful tool so long as a parent is alongside to make sure their kids understand we are actually laughing at Pigeon’s ridiculous behavior, and are not looking to copy it. There are four other Pigeon books that didn't make the recommended list, for reason you can read about further on. Knuffle Bunny: a Cautionary Tale (3) 2004 / 36 pages When a toddler who can’t talk yet loses her stuffed “knuffle bunny” at the laundromat, she tries whatever she can to explain it to dad. Kids will love the silly, loud baby talk. Dutch parents will appreciate the Netherlands as a setting for book three. The books’ striking look comes from Willems’ choice to use sepia-toned photographs for the backgrounds, and colorful cartoons for the characters. If the baby seems a bit bratty in the first book, the girl she grows up to be by book three is thoughtful indeed. In Knuffle Bunny Too Trixie has grown up some and takes her bunny to school only to discover another girl has one too. And when they argue over how to say “knuffle” (is the “k” silent or not?) the teacher confiscates both bunnies, returning them only when they head for home. But what do both girls discover that night? They have the wrong bunny! But, they both have pretty special dads, who ride to the rescue. A great sequel to the original, and a third in the series, Knuffle Bunny Free, brings together one of the most satisfying conclusions you’ll find to any trilogy! The Frustrating Book! (3) 2022 / 82 pages This is a very large, very fun book starring a host of squirrels and one duck (though he is called “Flappy Squirrel”). Lots of goofy puns, and 4 separate stories loosely strung together make this an easier read for Grade 1, but the sheer size of the book will make them feel a sense of accomplishment too. Funniest bit is when Zoom Squirrel goes to a booth offering feelings, and he asks the two squirrels there to give him a feeling he’s never felt before. The pair ask him if he’s ever felt disappointment before. No, he answers, and he’s quite excited to give it a try. But then they tell him they can’t disappoint him now. He’ll need to book a “disappointment appointment” for later. That leaves Zoom Squirrel feeling something he can’t quite put a finger on, wink, wink, nudge, nudge. That same sort of goofy humor continues on to the end. Very fun. A couple more in this Unlimited Squirrels series are also quite fun – Guess What (2021), and I Lost My Tooth (2018). But not every title is as good. Who is the Mystery Reader? and I Want to Sleep under the Stars have been demoted down below to the "Take It or Leave It" and "Not Recommended" categories, respectively. Edwina: the Dinosaur Who Didn’t Know She Was Extinct 2006 / 36 pages Reginald Von Hoobie-Doobie is a little boy with a big name who is angry that no one will admit that their town’s favorite dinosaur, Edwina, isn’t actually real, because, after all, dinosaurs are extinct! Goofy story, with an indeterminate moral: is it that the facts don’t care about Reginald’s feelings? I don’t know that the book is that deep. It might just be goofy. But it is fun. With a dinosaur featured, I was wondering if there would be evolutionary propaganda, and thankfully there is not. Goldilocks and the Three Dinosaurs 2012 / 36 pages In this retelling of the classic, the three dinosaurs totally aren’t trying to get Goldilocks to stuff herself full of chocolate pudding “like one of those delicious chocolate-filled-little-girl-bonbons (which, by the way, are totally not the favorite thing in the whole world for hungry Dinosaurs).” A clever take that kids familiar with the original will love! Time to Say “Please”! 2005 / 36 pages A helpful narrator, and a throng of mice, help the reader learn that if you “really really want something, don’t just grab it” but instead find a “big person” and “please say please.” Children will learn other polite terms like “Excuse me,” “Sorry” and “thank you.” Because 2019 / 36 pages Co-authored with Amber Ren, this is a celebration of all that’s involved in playing orchestral music. Because Ludwig van Beethoven made his music, Franz Schubert was inspired to make his own. Each two-page spread has another “because” moment like that, including the girl herself heading to the concert only because her uncle had a cold so the girl’s aunt took her instead. And, because of what she heard, she went on to write her own music. A wonderful circle of becauses! Hooray for Amanda & Her Alligator 2011 / 70 pages When Amanda is away at the library getting books, her alligator is not all that patient about waiting. He paces. He fiddles with his tail. But Amanda is worth the wait! When Amanda surprises him with a big “Boo!” he wants to surprise her too, but realizes it can’t be a “Boo!” too. So the cute little guy puts on his literal thinking cap, eventually thinking up a tickle attack. It’s a cute book, with 6.5 “surprising stories” within! City Dog, Country Frog 2010 / 56 pages An energetic city hound finds freedom when, at the start of Spring, he’s taken out to the wide open spaces of the country. There he meets a frog who tells the dog that he was just waiting around for a friend, and with a playful smile, he adds, “But you’ll do.” Together they play Country Frog games. When Summer arrives, it is now the dog’s turn, and they play City Dog games. Come Fall, frog is tuckered, and instead of running around, he asks if they could just hang out together remembering the fun they’ve had. As the snow ushers in Winter, the dog can’t find his flippered friend. Adult readers will know why – how long do frogs live? – though I was rather hoping he was just hibernating somewhere under the snow. Come Spring, dog sets out after him to find frog again, waiting on their rock for his friend's arrival. No frog. But a squirrel comes by and asks what dog is doing. “Waiting for a friend” he replies sadly. The book's last line reads: “Then he smiled a froggy smile and said… But you’ll do.” A little melancholy, but also just a reminder of the impact of friendship and of being friendly. Leonardo the Terrible Monster (2) 2005 / 42 pages This is a goofy story about a monster that couldn’t scare anyone, not even the most scaredy-cat kid in the world, Sam. But maybe, if Leonardo couldn’t be a terrible monster, he could become a wonderful friend. The sequel, Sam and the Most Scaredy-Cat Kid in the Whole World, has Sam scared by everything… except his friend Leonardo the Terrible Monster. What a quirk! But then he meets Kerry, who is also a scaredy-cat and both of them are terrified of each other. Until they get over it. Ridiculous and fun. The Story of Diva and Flea 2017 / 70 pages What we have here is an adventurous Parisian boy cat, who has been everywhere except inside a home, meeting a homebound girl dog who never gets out at all. Encouragement from one to the other has them both trying new things. Fun and sweet. Are You Small? (2) 2024 / 30 pages The child reading this might be small, but the book is smaller still. And you know what's really small? A hamster. It's way smaller than this book. And a baby tooth is smaller still, though, as Mo Willems notes, "it's a BIG deal when it comes out). Smaller and smaller we go, to hydrogen atoms, electrons, and even quarks. An intriguing look at size and the miniscule. The perfect compliment is Willems' Are You Big? which goes all the way through storms, to continents, to the moon, then the Earth, and onward and bigger until it reaches galaxy clusters! Big Frog Can’t Fit In: A Pop-Out Book 2009 / 12 pages Frog is “sad” so what can her friends do? It turns out they can stand by her. This is a super fun pop-up book about Frog who is so big she doesn't even fit in this book – she pops right out as you turn the first page! Not fitting in makes Frog sad, so what can she do? Can she make herself smaller? Or more bendable? Nope, of course not. But her friends have an idea. How about making the book bigger, and on the last page, the whole thing pops out, twice as big as before, leaving plenty of room for a happy Frog. Pop-out books don't last in any sort of library setting, so this isn't one to buy for your school. But if you have a careful child, it will be a wonder to them to see how all this origami-paper folding works out! TAKE IT OR LEAVE IT These are books you may not want to buy, but might still want to check out from the library. Nanette’s Baguette 2016 / 36 pages Nanette is a little froggy girl sent for the very first time to bring home the family’s baguette. On the way to the bakery she passes her friends Georgette, Suzette, and Bret (with his clarinet), but neither they, nor all the wonderful rhymes throughout, will stop Nanette from getting her baguette. There is a problem though: on the way home Nanette samples her baguette! And before she knows it, there isn’t any baguette left. She feels very bad, and what comes next is why this could be a great book for parents or a teacher to read with children, but it’s also why this wouldn’t be a great one for them to read on their own. Nanette begins to fret at how her mom will be upset, so she considers running away to Tibet, by jet. But when she returns home her mom gives her a hug, and they try again, though this time with mom holding the baguette. So, repentance and forgiveness, which parents can highlight and explore. But also a child considering running away rather than facing the music. Yes, Nanette doesn’t choose the jet to Tibet, but the young target audience will need a little more than that to understand what a bad idea running away really is. So two thumbs up for adults to read to kids, and two thumbs down for kids to read on their own. Who Is the Mystery Reader? 2019 / 96 pages Who Is the Mystery Reader? is another fun "Unlimited Squirrels" title. This time the squirrels are struggling to figure out what a sign says. Fortunately “the Mystery Reader” arrives just in time to help – it’s Wink Squirrel, but now wearing a red mask, cape, and underpants to hide his identity. It’s good silly fun, but the four uses of the word “underpants” it’s going to get kids tittering for the wrong reasons, and that got this demoted. In addition, the squirrels investigate the origin of writing for a couple of pages and I suspect their info might have some old earth dating assumptions. Be the Bus: The Lost & Profound Wisdom of The Pigeon 2023 / 80 pages This is intended more for adults, and only worth a borrow from the library. There are a few laughs, like “You only get one chance to make a twenty-third impression.” Pigeon Loves Things That Go (2) 2005 / 12 pages This is one of Willems' “smidgen of Pigeon” board books, and the problem I have with it, and the other, The Pigeon Has Feelings Too, is that I just don’t get the target audience. The stories are too short to stand on their own – you'd have to have read the other full-size Pigeon books to know what's going on here. But if a kid is old enough to appreciate the picture book versions, are they really going to want to read an abridged board book? Cat the Cat, Who is that? (4) 2010 / 24 pages The simple rhythms of Mo Willems’ "Cat the Cat" series might really appeal to some kids. But the repetition – Cat the Cat meets Mouse the Mouse, then Duck the Duck, and Fish the Fish – will drive some parents a little batty, especially if this becomes a regular request. The repetition continues in three sequels: Let's Say Hi to Friends Who Fly (which might be the most interesting book in the series, but that is not high praise), What’s Your Sound, Hound the Hound? and Time to Sleep, Sheep the Sheep! DON’T BOTHER These are better left on the library or store shelf. Done in the style of an old silent movie with title cards, That is NOT a Good Idea! has a fox inviting a goose to dinner. And as they head towards his house, with the soup pot already furiously boiling, a half dozen chicks repeatedly interject “That is not a good idea!” And as the innocent and decidedly plump goose’s peril becomes ever more urgent, so too do the chicks' warnings… until finally it happens! But there is a twist, the chicks weren't actually warning the goose – they were warning the fox! He gets bonked on the head and put in the pot and fed to the chicks, who, it turns out, are goose chicks. It's a fun turnabout, but a little too grim for such a cutesy book. A Busy Creature’s Day Eating! is an alphabet book, with a little creature eating through the alphabet. He starts with apples, berries, cereal, doughnuts, and eggs, but has some problems with F. But as a creature, eating furniture is an option. Could have been a cute one, but the midway point, P is for potty, because, of course, he has eaten himself sick, which eventually leads on to V for “vomit.” Wilbur is a Naked Mole Rat who doesn’t like being naked - he likes to wear clothes. And that bothers all the other naked mole rats who declare “Naked Mole Rats don’t wear clothes!” Willems thinks this is funny, because naked mole rats are a real creature. But they are not a real creature that the tittering children this book is intended for need to find out about at their age. That's why Naked Mole Rat Gets Dressed ranks right up there with “Captain Underpants” for my least favorite children’s books. Our kids benefited from a book about going potty, so I am not principally opposed to a title like Time to Pee. But I do think it could be done without the naked backside pictures (albeit in cartoon style) that occur here. A board book of sorts, Welcome: A Mo Willems Guide for New Arrivals is meant to be read by a parent to their very small child. It struck me as a book that is too childish for adults – they’ll be bored – and with not enough interesting pictures for babies who I think will be bored too. Add to that Willems’ line that a baby is a result of luck, and it's easy to give this a miss. Kind of like a shapes book for babies, Opposites Abstract is instead a series of abstract paintings about concepts like “mechanical” vs. “organic” and “intentional” vs. “accidental.” I don't get the intended audience: this is too abstract for little kids, and too boring for older kids. I Want to Sleep Under the Stars is yet another fun "Unlimited Squirrels" book, but it has a mention of how stars can be billions of years old. It’s a brief bit, and if this was for older kids I might have recommended it and just noted there was a need for discernment on this point. But because it is for Grade 1, and there are so many other great books (even so many other great Mo Willems books) we might as well give this one a miss. Parents can give a miss to Don’t Let the Pigeon Drive the Sleigh, which pretends that Christmas is all about Santa and, just to make it even easier to bypass, that Easter is about eggs and bunnies. I'll also mention that Mo Willems authored a couple of books that he didn't intend for children but which a kid with a library card might think to check out. Don’t Pigeonhole Me! Two Decades of the Mo Willems Sketchbook includes both preliminary sketches for his many children’s books, and cartoon nudity and drunkenness. You Can Never Find a Rickshaw When It Monsoons, about his one-year travel odyssey, depicted with one cartoon a day, is also completely unsuitable for children....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Let's Make Bread!

by Ken Forkish and Sarah Becan 2024 / 158 pages This is the comic I never knew I wanted: a how-to for baking all sorts of delicious breads. And while I'll admit to not trying out any of the recipes myself, this did get my oldest daughter experimenting. I liked the results of her labors, so this might have to move from just being a library lend to being something we really need to buy. The format is a friendly one: we get introduced to the two authors, and because this is a comic, there they are, speaking right to us with their word bubbles. The first thirty pages also introduces us to the basic tools and ingredients we'll need to get baking. Then we learn about everything from the first rise, to how best to spread our salt onto the dough. The pictures allow this how-to manual to show tips that would be really hard to just describe, like how the dough, at one stage, should have a gentle "webbing." What is bread webbing? I wouldn't have a clue if the picture hadn't shown me! Among the bread recipes, there is even a detailed procedure outlined for how you can get your own sourdough starter going. The various uses you can put it to include a really great pizza dough! There are no cautions to offer, other than that if you buy this for one of your children, you might have to also spring for some baking tools, if you don't already have them. This is a book that will inspire, so you best be ready for some flour on your counters then! Cookbooks aren't really supposed to be fun, but this one kind of pulls it off, so two thumbs up. Not a book for everyone, but certainly a great one for any young bakers in the house. The illustrator Sarah Becan teamed up with Hugh Amano for two prequels: Let's Make Ramen! (2019) and Let's Make Dumplings! (2021).  I could imagine making the dumplings, as long as I had a little help from someone more culinarily-inclined, but the ramen recipes weren't just beyond me, but astronomically so. That's why, while I'd recommend both Bread! and Dumplings for any kids who likes to bake or cook, I'd only suggest Ramen! to the expert cooks among us....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Secret Coders

by Gene Luen Yang & Mike Holmes 2015-2018 / 92-110 pages each x 6 volumes Hopper is at a new school and gets off to a rocky start: her classes are boring, the other students are ignoring her, and when she does get their attention, it almost results in a fight. During lunch period she ends up sitting alone... until a bird comes flutter down to sit in front of her. A feathered friend is better than no friend at all, right? That's what Hopper figures, at least until it blinks one of its four eyes! Turns out the bird is robot, and it's blinking in binary. Another student, Eni, spots the odd bird and gives Hopper, and us, a lesson in how binary works. Then the two of them discover a turtle robot designed to aid the janitor, that seems programmable, if only you know how. The janitor turns out to be a super genius, and there is a whole secret subterranean system underneath the school, but accessible only to those who know how to program the turtle. That gets us to the goal of this book. This is a series that my kids read, just for fun, but it's actually educational fiction – the authors' goal is to teach kids some of the basic logic that's involved in computer programming. And as Hopper and Eni  get better at coding simple computer programs to make the turtle robot move and work, readers are learning too. Cautions In the first book we learn that the teacher that Hopper has the biggest difficulty with – and speaks disrespectfully to – is actually her mom. We also find out that Hopper's mom and dad had a big fight six months ago, her dad left, and they haven't seen him since. It seems like he walked out on his family, though we later learn that he was kidnapped and has been stuck in a two-dimensional system since then. Thankfully Hopper does realize she needs to apologize to her mom. But her initial rudeness, and a few conversations between Hopper and her mom about whose fault it is that dad is gone, mean this isn't one for under 12s. Language concerns would be limited to a few jerk-faces, a gosh and a geez. Conclusion There are points at which the story is sacrificed for the sake of the education – each time Eni and Hopper program a turtle we all have to think through it slowly and carefully. But a nefarious principal, his rugby team henchmen, a green-skinned villain and his army of toothy robot ducks, and a budding romance between Hopper and Eni, keep things interesting. The math and logic involved in programming mean this will be a bit much for kids under 12. They might still read it just for the story, but to read these for the fun and skip over the education is to miss the point of the series. Any teen with a bent towards math and logic will find these an entertaining introduction to some basic computer code thinking. ...

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Bluffton

My summer with Buster Keaton by Matt Phelan 2013 / 240 pages Before there were silent films, there was vaudeville. Pay your nickel and you could sit in on a dozen acts: jugglers, comedians, contortionists, animal trainers, tightrope actors, and more. In 1908, vaudeville came to Bluffton, Michigan, a troop of actors looking to take their summer break by the lake. And Henry can't get enough of hanging out with the whole lot of them, especially a boy his own age, Buster Keaton. Henry wants to learn how Buster can take a licking in his on-stage slapstick act and bounce right up again, but all Buster wants to do is play baseball. While Henry is fictional, Buster Keaton is not. He was one of the silent film era's biggest comedic stars, maybe not quite as well known as Charlie Chaplin, but twice as funny. This account of his early years is maybe as much supposition as fact, accurate in the broad overview if not in any of the details. Bluffton is an intriguing read for the slice of life it presents from more than 100 years past. Back then entertainment wasn't available at the ready in a person's back pocket, so when it came to your town, that was an event. The Keaton family act was physical, like the films Buster made later. He always knew how to pratfall with the best of them, and without getting hurt. And that the ol' "Stone Face Keaton" never cracks a smile makes it all the funnier. The story is told over the course of three summers – Henry and Buster become the best of friends, a girl comes between them, at least for a bit, and then, finally, life takes them in very different directions. Cautions The language concerns are limited to "Jumping Jehoshaphat," "Holy smokes," and "Holy cow." Also worth a note is that the physical nature of the Keaton family act had an early version of Child Protective Services investigating the family for child abuse. While no charges were laid, it is a sober subject – child abuse – even if it is only touched on in passing. That's why this isn't for young readers, though the size, and quiet pacing, means they aren't likely to pick it up anyways. Conclusion For the right person this will be a quick read. It's 240 pages but not too many words on each, and so much is shown rather than told. It is for the history buff, especially if anyone who likes older films. Keaton was one of the biggest movie stars of the 1920s and 30s,  and we get to see what shaped him early on. While Bluffton is a beautifully done book, it is not one with universal appeal – I think it fascinating, but I know what only a select few will agree....

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Book Reviews, Children’s fiction

In Aunt Lucy's Kitchen

by Cyntia Rylant 1998 / 56 pages Three nine-year-old cousins are staying with their Aunt Lucy, and wondering what sort of fun they can cook up. When Lily comes up with the idea of a cookie company, Rosie and Tess are quickly on board. And all it takes to convince their Aunt is the promise of some free Cinamon Crinkles, her favorite. It's this enthusiasm, right from the start, that most appeals in this "Cobble Street Cousins" series. All 6 books are low on the drama – no fights or conflict – but high on the creativity, with the three girls always eager to build on each other's ideas. Lily is the writer, so she composes a poem to help them advertise their cookies: Cookies to your door, Who could ask for more, Aunt Lucy's girls will bake for you Cinnamon Crinkles, sweet and true Call us for a Baker's dozen We'll bring them over with no fussin! This is just the first of Lily's works, and while not her best (one of the others prompted my youngest to blurt out, "That was a really good poem!") it gets the word out. And then the orders start a'coming! Their first delivery is to a young man stuck on his couch with his leg in a cast. The outgoing Tess just has to know how it happened, and before long the girls have learned the man's name (Michael) and his occupation (he studies plants), and they find out that he has visited their aunt's flower shop but been too shy to really talk with her. That, of course, gets the girls thinking, and before long they've figured out a way to have the two of them meet: the girls will have a performance and invite the neighborhood! There are 5 others in this Cobble Street Cousins series, all just as sweet. They are, in order: In Aunt Lucy's Kitchen A Little Shopping Special Gifts Some Good News Summer Party Wedding Flowers In #4, the girls start their own newspaper, which got my middlest doing so as well. She described the whole series as "inspiring." Cautions The one caution concerns the cousins' parents, or more specifically, their absence. Whether it is Peter Pan, Frozen, or The Green Ember, a common theme in kids' stories is for the parents to be conveniently out of the way. That's because it will be harder for children to have big adventures if their big folk are still around to keep them safe. Sometimes the absence is because the parents are dead (Pollyanna) or desperate times have required desperate measures (WWII bombings in The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe). But in the Cobble Street Cousins series, the three girls are with their aunt because their parents are professional dancers doing a year-long tour. My kids didn't notice that this was a lame reason to leave your kids behind for a year... but I wanted them to notice because this is the "career over kids" misplaced priority that the world is so often pitching. To disarm it, we need to be able to recognize it. In addition, Tess only has a mom, and her dad's complete absence – no explanation is offered as to whether her dad is dead, or her parents are divorced – is odd. Conclusion While these will only appeal to girls (girls read boy books, but a boy wouldn't dare be caught reading a book about three girl cousins!), they most certainly will appeal. And at between 56 and 72 pages long, these are a nice digestible size for Grades 2 through 4. I'll also note that our family really enjoyed them as a bedtime read – the Cobble Street cousins are gentle, happy girls, who will inspire pleasant dreams! Cyntia Rylant has also authored the absolutely wonderful "Mr. Putter and Tabby" series, which, if you haven't checked it out already, you really should. Find my review here....

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Articles, Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Comics on cartooning

If you have a young artist in the house, or if you're looking to inspire someone to try their hand at art, here's a collection to catch their attention. These are "how to cartoon" books that have been done as comics themselves – they both tell and show! There are plenty of cartooning books available, but most should be avoided. Parents might be under the impression that anything comic-related is just kid stuff, remembering the old Asterix and Obelix, Donald Duck, or Archie Andrews comics they used to read. The reality is that the vast majority of comics today are targeted at adults. Even old-school Archie wasn't as good-natured as we misremember him (always taking Betty for granted, and oggling every girl) and his newest iteration is now pushing homosexuality. There is a lot of twisted stuff in the comics, whether it’s the way women are depicted as impossibly buxom and skinny, or the heroic witches, ghosts, and demons that feature in more and more stories, or the queer agenda that’s inserted in comics for even the youngest ages. So comics as a genre aren't safe. But comics can be kid's stuff, and the ones below are awesome! I'm listing them by the age of their target audience, from youngest to oldest. (I've reviewed a couple of these elsewhere too, so you can click on their titles for more details). Adventures in Cartooning: How to turn your doodles into comics by James Sturm, Andrew Arnold, and Alexis Frederick-Frost 2009 / 112 pages This series has been called "the first books you should read if you want to cartoon." That's a pretty accurate descriptor. What sets these apart from the ones that follow is that the artwork is the easiest to copy, and the adventures are the goofiest! In the first story, a princess wants to make a comic but thinks she needs to know how to draw first. Appearing in a dramatic poof of smoke, a "Magic Cartooning Elf" arrives to tell her "THAT'S NOT TRUE!!!" He shows how a few simple lines here and then can create towers, mountains, swords, trees and so much more. Together they start crafting the princess's first comic adventure. It's about a princess who gets abducted by a dragon, and a brave knight (and his not-so-brave horse Edward) who set off to rescue her. Kids will get lessons in the importance of panels, perspective, how to show motion, and how dialogue can be used to helpfully tell what something is (when your artwork isn't quite up to showing it clearly enough). They'll learn how to draw the knight, Edward, and the Magic Cartooning Elf too. This is a book any kid will absolutely love! Cautions would include a few uses of "gosh" and "geez," as well as a "girl power" twist at the end when the young adventurous knight turns out to be the princess instead. It's not a huge thing, and I mention it only because we are in a world that is so confused about gender, it may have to be pointed out to kids that women have never been suited to wearing suits of armor.  I'll also note that as a wide floppy book, this could get pretty beat up in a school library, but I think it would still be a fantastic purchase. Maybe get two copies right away. There are all sorts of character tropes, and some of these are less admirable than a knight and princess – witches, monsters, superheroes, aliens, robots – but these are all minor elements to the story and I don't think are troublesome at all. Two sequels are every bit as instructive. Adventures in Cartooning: Characters in Action! and Adventures in Cartooning: Create a World take the knight on further adventures, imparting many more cartooning lessons along the way. There are also a few smaller spin-offs. I've read three – Ogres Awake!, Gryphons Aren't So Great and Sleepless Knight – and while they all include instructions on the insides of the front and back covers on how to draw some of the key characters, that's the extent of the instruction. These are more comic-book than comic education. I suspect another of these, Hocus, Focus!, might be a bit too witch-focused, and not educational-enough to bother with, but I'll let you know after I track it down. Maker Comics: Draw a Comic by J.P. Coovert 2019 / 124 pages Our guides, Maggie and her dog Rex, are trying to fulfill her grandfather’s dream of having a comic library. Maggie must buy the building before a villain turns it into a parking lot, and a discovered treasure map might lead to the money they need. Alongside their treasure quest, readers are given 6 projects to complete. We move from making a comic strip, to ending up with a one-sheet, 8-page comic book. My daughter loved learning how to fold and cut a single piece of paper to make this small comic booklet. Draw A Comic doesn't really cover much drawing. It's more about giving kids the basic tools – teaching them about panels, pacing, etc – to produce something pretty impressive, even if they can only make stickmen at this point. Two cautions: a passing mention is made about dinosaurs living 65 million years ago, and I'll also note that other books in this Maker Comics series (not this one) push the LGBT agenda. The Comic Book Lesson A graphic novel that shows you how to make comics by Mark Crilley 2022 / 156 pages Emily has a story to tell, and has settled on comic books as the way she'll tell it. But how can she begin? We get to follow along as Emily learns the ropes with three different talented ladies who are all willing to teach her. Step by step, instructor by instructor, Emily learns how pacing can increase drama, and the direction of an eyebrow can change a character's whole mood. I'm going to list two cautions here, the first for sensitive younger readers. Near the end of the story we learn why Emily so badly wanted to make a comic. In it, her hero rescues pets... and in real life, Emily wasn't able to rescue her own dog. Her loss is poignantly told, and made my eight-year-old sad enough that she stopped reading. I suspect though, that she might pick it up again. I think the 12-and-ups this is targeted to will be better able to deal with this bit of drama. The other caution concerns how The Comic Book Lesson briefly “bumps” into some of the weirdness of the comic world. One mentor mentions the “Electric Angel Nurse Mizuki” comic she’s authored, and we’re shown the cover depicting a nurse with wings. Another mentions she is writing a comic book about assassins for hire. And the 12-or-so-year-old Emily is depicted at a comic store and convention without her parents, which are weirder places than we’d want our 12-year-old to go without us. That’s it – nothing too big. This is another “how-to-decide-what-to-draw” book. It’s about learning how to plan out panels and pages like cartoonists do. For the art lessons, turn to this same author’s The Drawing Lesson which also uses a comic book format to teach, this time about shading, negative space, and more, with the only caution being one use of the word “Jeez.” Draw Stronger Self-care for cartoonists and visual artists by Kriota Willberg 2020 / 136 pages A key skill for an artist to learn is how to draw without hurting yourself. And how to recover after hurting your have done yourself an overuse injury. Even kids, if they are really into cartooning, can draw to the point of damaging themselves, whether that's coming from doodling with bad posture hour after hour, or the result of overuse of the tendons in their wrist as they color and shade. This could be a very important book for some, but it is not one a kid is going to pick up on their own. Young folk all seem to think themselves invulnerable... until they aren't. So this would be something a parent would have to read along with their teen, or read first to make the case for how it could be really helpful. In addition to a diagnostic function – putting a name to the pain – it also features exercises for hands and wrists, neck, chest, shoulders, and back, to help strengthen muscles to hopefully aid healing or prevent injury. This is a book I think many an artistic kid could benefit from, particularly if they keep pursuing their craft. There are no warnings needed for teens and up, and I can't imagine younger kids want to pick it up (it is simple black and white drawings - no bright colors to invite them in). However, for their sakes I will note that there are a couple of comic depictions of artists in pain – a guy holding his own, detached hand, for example – that you might not want to share with your toddler....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Lost & Found

Based on a True Story by Mei Yu 2024 / 124 pages Cartoonist and Chinese-Canadian Mei Yu shares the mostly true story of her own immigration experience as a young girl. On arriving in Canada, she is sent to school to sink or swim and there is a lot of floundering early on. Her classmates' dialogue, spoken in English which she doesn't yet understand, is shown in a green font, while her Chinese conversations, with her parents and with her stuffed animal, Kitty Paws, are shown in the typical black font. The large amounts of green in the first half of the book gives readers a good idea as to just how confusing it all is for Mei Yu. This could actually have been a pretty brutal book, what with how scary it is for Mei Yu to be in a country where she doesn't understand anything. But for comic relief we have her stuffie, Kitty Paws, coming to life to provide her companionship, and to narrate parts of the story. The brightly colored artwork, in its vaguely Manga, far-from-realistic-style, also helps ease the tension. There's also some comic confusion that lightens things, such as when Mei Yu eats her very first sandwich with chopsticks, instead of holding it with her hands! We do have to wait quite a while for our hero to finally start feeling comfortable – it takes all the way to page 100 before she begins to be able to communicate with her classmates. But there is a very happy ending, with Mei Yu's artistic skills helping to bridge the gap between the two languages. Cautions There is a very little bit of potty humor, but not done simply to be naughty. In one early miscue, Mei Yu's "pee levels" as her stuffie Kitty Paws puts it, are nearing the emergency mark, so she's desperate to go to the washroom. But in her hurry she ends up in the boy's bathroom, and then, when a boy comes in, she thinks he's made the mistake, so she can't figure out why her classmates are laughing at her. Conclusion This is a book every school library should get for how effectively it shows what it is like to be an outsider – this is a book that can help build some empathy. The target audience is elementary, but this would be an interesting read for anyone Grade 2 on into high school. For older kids, Shaun Tan's The Arrival offers a very different comic book immigration account....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Peter and Ernesto: A tale of two sloths

by Graham Annable 2018 / 128 pages As this tale begins, two sloth friends are "cloud picturing" looking up in the sky for whatever shapes they can find: "Rabbit," "Bear," "Ooh that one looks a little bit like a weasel." It's a fun game, but it unsettles the bigger sloth, Ernesto. "I like this piece of sky," he tells his friend Peter, "But I must go... this is only one piece of sky, Peter. I want to see ALL of the sky! I must take a trip." Now, if you know a little bit about sloths, you'll understand why Peter is shocked. Sloths don't get out much, and what about the bears and lions? Peter is sure it must be dangerous!. But the Ernesto is determined to go. And with hardly a glance backward he is off. And his adventure starts almost immediately, as he ends up crossing the ocean on the back of a friendly blue whale named Louie. Peter is happy to stay behind... except that he is worried about his friend. So, some time later, he slowly, cautiously, and loyally sets out, determined to rescue Ernesto from whatever dangers are out there. He gets help too, from a friendly and encouraging parrot. More animals are encountered, and with exception of one slightly scary polar bear, all of them become new friends to the adventuring sloths. That makes this a gentle tale that kids in Grade One through Four will really enjoy, especially because at more than 100 pages, it is long enough to really savor.  There are two more in the series so far. In Peter & Ernesto: The Lost Sloths the friends’ tree gets taken out by a hurricane so they brave the forest to find a new home. And in Peter & Ernesto: Sloths in the Night the sloths set out to find a dragon. That might sound a little scary, but rest assured, this is another fun, gentle tale!...

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Beak & Ally: unlikely friends

by Norm Feuti 2021 / 64 pages If you're like me and can't get enough of comic duos, here's another odd couple pairing you'll want to get to know. Ally is an alligator that appreciates his alone time, and Beak is a Yellow-Bellied Fee Boo bird, new to the swamp, and eager to make friends. She's also blissfully unaware that predators and prey don't usually spend quality time together, so she makes her introductions by way of landing on Ally's snout. Ally isn't the most receptive, and is even quite annoyed by Beak's "Fee Boo" song. But when a Long-Bill Party Pooper kicks Beak out of her new nest, it's Ally to the rescue. This is light-hearted fun, and not really meant as anything more. That said, it could be used by a parent to talk about what it means to be open to friendship with folks who don't share exactly the same interests. There are three more in the series so far. In Bedtime Jitters Beak has trouble sleeping, because of all the weird sounds that happen in the swamp at night. Thankfully, Ally is there to explain that the Zump Zump Monster was just a bullfrog, and the Chatter Ghosts are just cicadas, and so on. They do get a little excitement when their night-time excursion leads them to some humans about to dump a load of trash in the swamp, but Beak and Ally make their own scary sounds and scare them away. In The Big Storm Beak senses a storm is coming and gets her nest ready. Ally is a little skeptical, but as the winds pick up, he starts helping smaller animals make it to cover, and when he later discovers his own home ruined, these neighbors pitch in to help – this is a sweet feel-good story. Finally, in Snow Birds, vacationing birds take advantage of Beak's good nature, and it is up to Ally to set some ground rules, and clear up the misunderstanding. The only caution for the series would a language concern in The Big Storm, where Beak says, "Oh my gosh." This would be a wonderful series for Grades 2 though 4....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Ant Story

by Jay Hosler 2024 / 158 pages This is as fascinating and creepy a comic about ants as you're likely to read. Ant Story is narrated by Rubi, an ant different from all the others in the colony in that she can talk. She also differs in that she is drawn rather "cartoony" while they are all quite realistic. It makes for a lonely existence, but being a talking ant means that Rubi can give us quite the inside look at her ant colony. As Rubi gives us the tour, we learn that there are about a "gajillion" ways for an ant to die, and we're shown one right off – an ant that Rubi was having a one-sided conversation with is suddenly slurped up by a "death tongue." Or, as we might describe it, a chameleon ate it. There is a bit of grim humor throughout, which will likely appeal to boys, with the main example involving Rubi and a friend. When Rubi meets what seems to be another talking ant – the first she's ever encountered! – she eventually discovers it isn't actually a talking ant, but is instead a talking parasitic phorid flea (named Miranda) that is growing and developing in the brain of this, now mostly "zombified," ant! That's grim, but realistically grim – these critters do exist, and do lay their eggs in ants, for them to grow and eventually burst out of. But I skipped ahead. Before we discover that Miranda is a phorid, and not just another talking ant, Rubi explains all sorts of ant basics, and we get to learn right along with Miranda. That makes this quite the educational journey. Cautions While the science, entertainingly told, is the reason to get this comic, it is that grim reality that makes for some cautions too. The parasitic phorid, and the predators Rubi and Miranda both evade, will raise questions which many younger readers may not know how to deal with, like: "If God created everything good at the start, why are so many predators so seemingly well designed to kill?" This secular book doesn't offer any answer, but we know it's due to Man's Fall into Sin. But to some, particularly this book's younger target audience, that general answer might not seem to adequately account for the impressive design behind these killing machines. Death via something uncontrolled like a volcanic explosion seems easier to understand. That fits with the brokenness that came with sin – the volcano has broken loose! But precision engineering in murderous parasites is the very opposite of brokenness, so... what's with that? Thus this might not be a book for a tween or early teen reader, though it is one that a student in Grade 11 and 12 should certainly be able to contend with before leaving the protective environment of our school. Some answers on this front can be found here: Why did God make viruses? Did God create parasites? If your school library doesn't have any resources addressing the problem of parasites, then it should get something like Answers in Genesis's The New Answer Book (Vol. 1, 2, and 3). Another caution concerns Jay Hosler's previous book about bees, which pushes evolution, and is not worth getting. Conclusion This is an absolutely fascinating read that will appeal to many a science-minded student. But the sometimes grim topic matter, and the complex theological issues that are tangentially touched on, mean this is one for high school and up....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Maker Comics: Survive in the Outdoors

by Mike Lawrence 2021  / 123 pages When mom and dad go off on a trip on their ownsome, Sophia and Alonso are driven to their grandpa's to spend the weekend fishing with him. Neither of them is wild about it, but thankfully they aren't bratty about it either: they do love their Grandpa, or Abuelito as they call him. When the kids get to their grandpa's house, it turns out the old man has a few tricks up his sleeve to build up enthusiasm for their outdoor expedition the next day: he gets them both doing a couple of fun projects. The first project has Sophia and Alonso building their own "buddy burner" – a candle of sorts that can be used as a handy fire starter, or even as a small camp stove in a pinch. To make it they have to melt wax and pour it around a cardboard spiral they cut out of a box. There are 8 projects in total, all described in detail so readers, with some parental supervision, can try them too. Some can only be done when you are actually out in the woods, but others can be practiced closer to home. Build a buddy burner Create your own compass Learn how to fish Start a campfire Cook a fish Learn some first aid basics Learn water purification basics Build a shelter After they get out in the great outdoors, their Abuelito twists his ankle, and they are forced to stay in the woods for the night and put these last three lessons to use. This is a survival 101 text disguised as a comic book, and author Mike Lawrence has done a good job of it – boys will be intrigued. Boys will also like a required bit of potty humor. To survive in the woods, you do need to learn how to do a #2 without a potty. Thankfully grandpa is up to the task of teaching how to do this right. I never knew there were so many different ways you can squat! The topic could have gotten distasteful easily enough, but this was done well. Cautions Cautions are limited to the other entries in this Maker Comics series. We liked Draw a Comic but there is definitely a woke edge to some of these others. So these two get two thumbs up, but the series does not. Conclusion Buy this one for your 10 to 12-year-old son, but only if you plan to put the lessons to use. Otherwise, it would be too much of a tease. All in all, a very fun, and very instructive introduction to surviving in the outdoors....

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Book Reviews, Graphic novels

Stealing Home

by J. Torres and David Namisato 2021 / 112 pages During World War II, after Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Canada rounded up Japanese Canadians living on the coast and shipped them away to abandoned mining towns further in the interior. To add to the horror, this "temporary measure" came with devastating permanent consequences: their homes and most of their goods were sold, and the money was used to build and maintain their internment camps. So when the war ended and they were released, these families couldn't go home. They had to start from nothing. So how could such a sad chapter of Canadian history get a gentle enough treatment to be suitable for this Grade-4-and-up graphic novel? By focusing on how at least some of these Japanese Canadians managed to overcome their mistreatment. For Sandy Saito, baseball was a big help. Even before the war, anyone of Asian descent didn't exactly fit in with the predominantly white population of Canada. But on the baseball diamond, it didn't matter what others thought; all that mattered was how you played. As we're introduced to Sandy we find out this young boy is a huge fan of the Vancouver Asahi, a local baseball team made up of Japanese Canadians. Because Asahi players were smaller than their opponents, they couldn't play bash ball; their game wasn't about hitting more home runs than the opposition. They, instead, played "brain ball" with steals and bunts. And it worked so well they won the league championship 11 of the previous 24 years. When Sandy and his family were sent away, he took his baseball glove, as did others. They had no insulation in their cabins, and families had to share space. There were outhouses instead of bathrooms. And they couldn't leave. But they could play baseball. I don't have any cautions to offer. The only critique I can think of is that in making this gentle enough for elementary students, the authors might have made a little too little of the horrible abuse that happened. My own fourth grader read this, and thought it was quite good, but it didn't disturb her like it did me. That's probably because I was reading between the lines, and she was just taking it as it was told on the page. As to audience, she didn't know if it would grab a fourth-grade boy's attention. I think she might be on to something. Even though baseball is central to the story, this isn't a sports book. We don't see any great plays, or tight games, so it doesn't have that sort of boyish pull. But for elementary-and-up kids with any interest in history, this will be a very intriguing read. And for adults like me, who never knew about these events, this is a must-read. If we want our government to act with restraint in the future, we need to remember the times when it didn't do so in the past. We need to know, and we need to share that history, lest in forgetting it, we have to live through it again. For a more brutal account of how the US treated Japanese Americans during the war, you'll want to read We Hereby Refuse: Japanese American Resistance to Wartime Incarceration....

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